To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

ATM Forum
Company typeConsortium
Founded1991; 33 years ago (1991)
Defunct2005; 19 years ago (2005)
FateMerged with MPLS and Frame Relay Alliance
SuccessorMFA Forum

The ATM Forum was founded in 1991 to be the industry consortium to promote Asynchronous Transfer Mode technology used in telecommunication networks; the founding president and chairman was Fred Sammartino of Sun Microsystems. It was a non-profit international organization. The ATM Forum created over 200 implementation agreements.

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/3
    Views:
    90 413
    31 863
    36 519
  • Lecture - 24 ATM : Asynchronous Transfer Mode
  • Lecture - 25 ATM Signaling, Routing and LAN Emulation
  • Lecture - 3 ATM Networks

Transcription

History

In 1996 ATM technology stabilized with the "Anchorage Accord", which established the baseline of ATM implementations. While ATM did not live up to every expectation, it remained an important core network technology. The Frame Relay Forum (promoting Frame Relay) also started in 1991. The MPLS Forum (which supported Multiprotocol Label Switching had begun in 2000. Those two merged in 2003 to become the MPLS and Frame Relay Alliance (MFA). In 2005, the ATM Forum joined forces with the MFA to form the MFA Forum, which was renamed to be the IP/MPLS Forum. In May 2009 the IP/MPLS Forum merged with the Broadband Forum.[1]

Sampling of specifications

  • ATM-MPLS Network Interworking
  • Multi-Protocol Over ATM
  • TM 4.1
  • User-Network Interface
  • B-ICI
  • ANNI
  • PNNI
  • Frame-based ATM
  • ILMI
  • 622.08 Mbit/s physical layer
  • Inverse ATM Mux
  • Circuit Emulation Service
  • ATM Security Framework

Circuit Emulation Service

A widely adopted specification to emerge from the ATM Forum was the Circuit Emulation Service (CES) specification. This specification defined a method of creating a service out of mapping TDM DS0 and DS1/E1 Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) signals into Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) cells. It also supported J2 and DS-3 signals. The service was built around the ATM Adaption Layer 1 specification from the ITU. The 1.0 version was approved about 1995 and the 2.0 version was approved in January 1997.[2]

References

  1. ^ "About the Broadband Forum: Forum History".
  2. ^ "ATM Forum Circuit Emulation Service specification 2.0" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-07-21.

External links

This page was last edited on 26 April 2024, at 01:46
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.