2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 2nd Central Executive Committee, officially the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC, Traditional Chinese: 中共第二中央執行委員會), was elected by the 2nd National Congress and its electoral term started in 1922 and ended in 1923. This was the first form of a central committee organ elected by the CCP. Still, modern sessions of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party are, by custom, numbered according to the session of the National Congress at which they are elected.

Because of the Party's small size at the 1st National Congress, a Central Bureau was elected rather than a Central Committee. The name "Central Executive Committee" was used until the convocation of the 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 1927, at which time it was shortened to Central Committee.

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Composition

Members

Members of the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Name	Hanzi	1st CEB	3rd CEC	Birth	PM	Death	Nationality	Gender	Ref.
Cai Hesen	蔡和森	New	Reelected	1895	1921	1931	Han	Male	^[1]
Chen Duxiu	陳獨秀	Old	Reelected	1879	1921	1942	Han	Male	^[2]
Gao Junyu	高君宇	New	Not	1896	1921	1925	Han	Male	^[3]
Li Dazhao	李大釗	New	Reelected	1889	1921	1927	Han	Male	^[4]
Zhang Guotao	张国焘	Old	Not	1897	1921	1979	Han	Male	^[5]

Alternates

Alternates of the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Name	Hanzi	3rd CEC	Birth	PM	Death	Nationality	Gender	Ref.
Deng Zhongxia	邓中夏	Alternate	1894	1921	1933	Han	Male	^[6]
Li Da	李达	Not	1890	1921	1966	Han	Male	^[7]
Xiang Jingyu	向警予	Not	1895	1921	1928	Han	Female	^[8]
Zhang Tailei	张太雷	Not	1898	1921	1927	Han	Male	^[9]

References

^ "蔡和森：在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "Chen Duxiu". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ ""生如闪电之耀亮"的青年先锋——高君宇" [A young pioneer who is "born like lightning shines" - Gao Junyu] (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "Li Dazhao". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "邓中夏：人只有一生一死，要死得有意义，死得有价值" [Deng Zhongxia: People only have one life and one death, and they must die meaningfully and worthwhile]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "李達：中國的出路，隻有鏟除封建遺物，才能實現自由平等" [Li Da: China's way out is only by eradicating feudal relics can we achieve freedom and equality]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "向警予：共产主义战士模范妇女领袖" [Xiang Jingyu: Communist fighter Model women leader]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
^ "张太雷：只有走十月革命的道路，才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.

Chinese Communist Party

Central Committee

Leader	Chen Duxiu (1921–1927) Xiang Zhongfa (1928–1931) Bo Gu (1931–1935) Zhang Wentian (1935–1943) Mao Zedong (1943–1976) Hua Guofeng (1976–1981) Hu Yaobang (1981–1987) Zhao Ziyang (1987–1989) Jiang Zemin (1989–2002) Hu Jintao (2002–2012) Xi Jinping (2012–present)
Decision-making bodies	General Secretary Politburo (Standing Committee) Secretariat Central Military Commission
Departments	Organization Department Publicity Department United Front Work Department International Department Social Work Department Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Directly administered	General Office Office of the General Secretary Central Guard Bureau Central Guard Unit Secrecy Office Cryptography Office Central Archives Policy Research Office
Commissions for co-ordination	Auditing Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Comprehensively Law-Based Governance Financial Financial and Economic Affairs Foreign Affairs Cyberspace Affairs Office National Security Science and Technology Spiritual Civilization Institutional Organization Office Secrecy Office
Dispatched institutions for co-ordination	Working Committee of Central and State Organs Central Financial Work Commission Hong Kong Work Committee Macau Work Committee Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong
Leading groups	Cryptography Work Office Education Rural Work Inspection Work Military Reform Propaganda, Ideology and Culture Taiwan Office Hong Kong and Macau Office
Others	Central Party School Chinese Academy of Governance Institute of Party History and Literature People's Daily Qiushi Guangming Daily Executive Leadership Academies Pudong Yan'an Jinggangshan

National Congress

Leadership sittings

Elected by the
Central Committee

Politburo Standing Committee	4th: 1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Politburo	3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Military Commission	7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Approved by the
Central Committee

Secretariat	8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1980–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Standing Committee	7th 1949–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Secretary	Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–68) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Others	Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Elected by
National Congress

Central Committee	1st: 1921–1922 2nd: 1922–1923 3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Discipline Inspection	5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1933 & 1933–1945 7th: 1949–1955 & 1955–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2022 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

<span style="color: white">Wider organisation</span>

Ideologies

Groupings

Category

This page was last edited on 31 March 2024, at 22:16