| Kidal suicide attack | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Northern Mali conflict | |
| Location | Kidal, Mali |
| Date | 12 April 2013 9:50 (UTC) |
| Target | Chadian soldiers |
Attack type | suicide attack |
| Weapons | explosive belt |
| Deaths | 4 soldiers, suicide bomber |
| Injured | 3 soldiers, 5 civilians |
| Perpetrator |  MOJWA |
On 12 April 2013, four Chadian soldiers were killed, and five civilians were injured, in an attack by two suicide bombers affiliated with the MOJWA in Kidal, Mali.
Background
In early February 2013, Chadian and French troops occupied Kidal, using it as a key military base to house their troops and to renew counter-attacks on jihadists rebels in the Adrar des Ifoghas, situated just north of the city.[1] The city has been targeted on several occasions since then.[2][3] On 5 April, after the French-led Operation Panther had ended, the Chadian army left the Adrar des Ifoghas mountains after weeks of battling Islamists to return their main base located on the outskirts of Kidal, bringing the number of troops there to 1,800.[citation needed]
Attack
On Friday morning 12 April 2013, a group of Chadian soldiers stationed in Kidal went to the local market to buy supplies. At around 9:50 am, according to eyewitnesses, once the group made its debut a suicide bomber detonated his explosive belts in a nearby market stall, while Chadian soldiers were passing by, killing three soldiers instantly and severely wounding four more in the explosion.[4] According to residents, the incident occurred on a street commonly frequented by Chadian soldiers, located about 100 meters from the town market itself.[5] According to witness accounts, the first bomber was said to have been neutralized before he could explode his belt, but the second one succeeded, letting off a deadly blast that destroyed part of the market and also injured five bystanders. However, Chadian and MNLA authorities claim only one suicide bomber took part in the attack itself. Immediately following the explosion, Chadian soldiers fired automatic weapons in the air, in an attempt to disperse the crowd from reaching the scene of the blast.[6] According to Kidal's deputy mayor Abda Ag Kazina, the four soldiers were in a state of critical condition. The expected death toll was likely to rise.[7] Following the explosion, army checkpoints were placed at the four main entrances to Kidal, in fear that more suicide bombers can infiltrate the city, as easily as they did that morning.[8] The same day, a Chadian security source issued a statement indicating that MOJWA (The Movement of Oneness and Jihadism in West Africa) was responsible for the suicide attack. According to inhabitants of the city, after the suicide bombing occurred, Chadian soldiers succumbed to fear and turned their weapons against civilians, firing live rounds of ammunition that injured five bystanders.[9] A fourth Chadian soldier who was injured in the attack died overnight at a hospital in Gao.[10] The three other wounded soldiers were evacuated to a military hospital Bamako, where from their military officials claim that they were in no life-threatening condition.[11]
The same day, a suspect in the name of Sidi Amar Ould Algor, ranked a colonel in the MNLA, was arrested by Chadian soldiers in connection to the earlier bombings, where he admitted he was the owner of the car that drove the future-suicide bomber to the Kidal market, where moments later he blew himself up. Tensions were raised following his arrest, as the MNLA never granted the Chadian army permission to take custody of one of its fighters.[12]
Aftermath
Earlier on the same day as the suicide attack, a Chadian Air Force helicopter (probably a Mil Mi-17 Hip-H) crashed around 50 km northeast of the Malian town of Sevare, killing all 5 occupants, including a senior military officer.[13]
Two days after the attack, Chadian president Idriss Deby announced Chad would withdraw its troops, citing the jihadist's guerrilla tactics.[14]
References
- ^ http://www.aljazeera.com[full citation needed][permanent dead link]
- ^ "BBC News – Mali conflict: Chadians killed in Kidal suicide attack". Bbc.co.uk. 2013-04-12. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Two Chad soldiers die in Mali suicide bomb: sources". ModernGhana.com. 2013-04-12. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ Toute l'actualité du Nord-Mali Archived 2014-02-12 at the Wayback Machine[full citation needed]
- ^ Ahmed, Baba (2013-04-12). "Official: Suicide bombing at market in north Mali kills 3 Chad soldiers, injures civilians". Montrealgazette.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-10. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Mali: Deux soldats tchadiens tués et des civils blessés à Kidal suite à un attentat suicide ou de l'explosion d'une rocket – china radio international". french.cri.cn. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ^ Baba Ahmed (2013-04-12). "Suicide bombing in north Mali kills 3 Chad troops – Yahoo! News". News.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 2020-09-07. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Mali: un nouvel attentat-suicide tue des soldats tchadiens à Kidal – Mali – RFI" (in French). Rfi.fr. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Le MIA se plaint aux Français de mesures prises par les forces tchadiennes à Kidal" (in French). Nord-mali.com. 2013-04-14. Archived from the original on 2013-06-30. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Guerre au Mali : dÊcès d'un quatrième soldat tchadien après l'attentat de Kidal" (in French). Jeuneafrique.com. Retrieved 2013-04-19.
- ^ "Toute l'actualité du Nord-Mali". Archived from the original on 2014-02-12. Retrieved 2013-04-14.
- ^ http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/2013045-parlement-tchad-tribut-guerre-mali-france-kidal-deby-dadnadji&ns_fee=0[permanent dead link]
- ^ Malian military helicopter crash kills 5 as army prepares to lead war against jihadists (The Washington Post)
- ^ David Lewis. "Chad says troops unsuited to guerrilla war, quitting Mali". 14 April 2013.
18°26′28″N 1°24′26″E / 18.4411°N 1.4072°E
This page was last edited on 3 February 2024, at 15:20