This is a list of wars involving the State of Eritrea.
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Transcription
Colonial period
- Mahdist War (1881–1899), spilled into Eritrea in 1893–94
- Italo-Ethiopian War (1887–1889)
- First Italo-Ethiopian War (1895–96)
- Italo-Turkish War (1911–12)
- Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–36)
- World War II
- East African campaign (1940–41)
Since 1950
| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | President of Eritrea |
Eritrean losses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eritrean War of Independence (1961–1991) |
 ELF EPLF
|
 Ethiopia Cuba South Yemen
|
Victory
|
None[1]
|
150,000[2]
|
| First Eritrean Civil War (1972–1974) |
ELF
|
EPLF
|
Truce
|
3,000[4]
| |
| Second Eritrean Civil War (1980–1981) |
ELF
|
EPLF TPLF
|
EPLF victory
|
?
| |
| Hanish Islands Crisis (1995) |
 Eritrea
|
 Yemen
|
Victory
|
12[5]
| |
| Second Sudanese Civil War (1996–1998)[6] |
 SPLA Ethiopia Eritrea Uganda
|
 Sudan Janjaweed
|
Stalemate
|
?
| |
| First Congo War (1996–1997)[7] |
 AFDL Uganda Rwanda Burundi  Angola Eritrea
|
 Zaire ALiR Interahamwe UNITA
|
Victory
|
?
| |
| Eritrean–Ethiopian War (1998–2000) |
Eritrea
|
 Ethiopia
|
Defeat | ||
| Djiboutian–Eritrean conflict (2008) |
Eritrea
|
 Djibouti
|
Indecisive
|
100[10]
| |
| Tigray War (2020–2022) |
Ethiopia Eritrea
|
Tigray |
Victory | ?
|
See also
References
- ^ Isaias Afwerki led the EPLF from 1978, later to assume the position of presidency in 1993.
- ^ Cousin, Tracey L. "Eritrean and Ethiopian Civil War". ICE Case Studies. Archived from the original on 2007-09-11. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
- ^ Waal, Alexander De (1991). Evil Days: Thirty Years of War and Famine in Ethiopia. Human Rights Watch. p. 49. ISBN 9781564320384.
wolki.
- ^ Waal, Alexander De (1991). Evil Days: Thirty Years of War and Famine in Ethiopia. Human Rights Watch. p. 42. ISBN 9781564320384.
- ^ Pike, John (29 August 2012), Hanish Island Conflict, globalsecurity.org
- ^ "Military Support for Sudanese Opposition Forces." Sudan. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ Plaut, Martin (2016). Understanding Eritrea: Inside Africa's Most Repressive State. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190669591.
- Prunier, Gérard (July 2004). "Rebel Movements and Proxy Warfare: Uganda, Sudan and the Congo (1986-99)". African Affairs. 103 (412): 359–383. doi:10.1093/afraf/adh050. JSTOR 3518562.
- ^ Banks, Arthur; Muller, Thomas; and Overstreet, William, ed. Political Handbook of the World 2005–6 (A Division of Congressional Quarterly, Inc.: Washington, D.C., 2005), p.366. 156802952-7
- ^ Jimma times staff (11 June 2007). "Former U.S. Ambassador: Eritrea and Ethiopia Unlikely To Resume War". Jumma Times. Archived from the original on 1 March 2012.
- ^ "Djibouti president accuses Eritrea over border fight". Reuters. June 14, 2008. Archived from the original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
External links
- Country profile: Eritrea BBC 4 November 2005
- Ethiopia Eritrea Independence War 1961–1993
- Eritrean War for Independence
- Comparative Study Between Yemeni-Eritrean Ways of Documentation in Arbitration Over Red Sea South Islands 52 - Yemen Times December 27 through January 2, 2000, Vol IX
- Connell, Dan Eritrea-Ethiopia War Looms, Foreign Policy in Focus 21 January 2004
- Gilkes, Patrick and Plaut, Martin. The War Between Ethiopia and Eritrea, Foreign Policy in Focus Volume 5, Number 25 August 2000
This page was last edited on 27 May 2024, at 21:26