Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
Location	Ba Dinh District, Hanoi, Vietnam
Coordinates	21°2′12″N 105°50′5″E / 21.03667°N 105.83472°E / 21.03667; 105.83472
Area	12.000 m2
Height	21.6 m (70 ft 10 in)
Built	1973–75
Built for	Ho Chi Minh
Architect	Garol Isakovich
Architectural style(s)	Stripped Classicism

This article is part of a series about Hồ Chí Minh
President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam Chairman of the Workers' Party of Vietnam Early life and family Overseas sojourn French Communist Party Struggle for Independence Indochinese Communist Party French Indochina in World War II Viet Minh OSS Deer Team August Revolution Declaration of Independence Presidency Elections 1946 1960 1964 Land reform Socialist Constitution Ho Chi Minh Trail First Indochina War Prelude 1945–1946 Fontainebleau Agreements Ho–Sainteny agreement 1947–1950 1954 Battle of Dien Bien Phu Geneva Conference Vietnam War 1955 1956 1957 1958 Invasion of Laos 1959 1960 National Liberation Front 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 Tet Offensive 1969 Ho Chi Minh Thought Communism Marxism–Leninism Nationalism The Path Which Led Me To Leninism President Ho Chi Minh's Testament Legacy Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Ho Chi Minh Museum Ho Chi Minh monument, Moscow Ho Chi Minh Sarani, Kolkata Other works The Prison Diary Le Paria Thanh Niên
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The President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum (Vietnamese: Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh) is a mausoleum which serves as the resting place of Vietnamese revolutionary leader and President Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi, Vietnam.^[1][2] It is a large building located in the center of Ba Dinh Square, where Ho, Chairman of the Workers' Party of Vietnam from 1951 until his death in 1969, read the Declaration of Independence on 2 September 1945, establishing the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. It is open to the public every morning except Monday.^[3]

Building

Construction work began on September 2, 1973, and the mausoleum was formally inaugurated on August 29, 1975.^[4] It was inspired by Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow but incorporates distinct Vietnamese architectural elements, such as the sloping roof. The exterior is made of grey granite, while the interior is grey, black and red polished stone. The mausoleum's portico has the words "Chủ tịch Hồ-Chí-Minh" (President Ho Chi Minh) inscribed across it. The banner beside says "Nước Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam Muôn Năm" (en: "Long live The Socialist Republic of Vietnam").

The structure is 21.6 metres (70 ft 10 in) high and 41.2 m (135 ft 2 in) wide. Flanking the mausoleum are two platforms with seven steps for parade viewing. The plaza in front of the mausoleum is divided into two hundred forty green squares separated by pathways. The gardens surrounding the mausoleum have nearly 250 different species of plants and flowers, all from different regions of Vietnam. Also during parades, the tribune is used as a viewing stage for leaders to watch from similar to the tribune of Lenin's Tomb.

The embalmed body of President Ho Chi Minh is preserved in the cooler, central hall of the mausoleum, which is protected by a military honour guard. The body lies in a glass case with dim lights. The mausoleum is generally open to the public.

See also

Map

• Ho Chi Minh Museum, which is located next to the mausoleum
• Mai Dịch Cemetery

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.

References

External links

• 37625751 Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum on OpenStreetMap

This page was last edited on 2 May 2024, at 06:41