File:Roman Empire 125.png

Camera location	45° 00′ 00″ N, 20° 00′ 00″ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	45.000000; 20.000000

Summary

Description

Map of the Roman Empire in 125 during the reign of emperor Hadrian, with anachronistic Germanic tribes from the time of Augustus.

Projection

Lambert azimuthal-equal area. Central latitude: 45° N, central longitude: 20° E. X, Y origin offset - 0

Datum: ETRS89

Sources

The physical map was made using the following public domain sources:

Topography: NASA Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM30) data
Shoreline, lakes and rivers: derived from Natural Earth data

Additional references for the map content:

Tacitus, Germania (ca. 100)
Ptolemy, Geographia (ca. 140)
Atlante storico DeAgostini, Instituto Geografico DeAgostini, 1998. pg. 35-41.
Historischer Weltatlas, Dr. Walter Leisering, Marix Verlag, 2011. pg. 26-27
Történelmi világatlasz, Cartographia Kiadó, 2005. pg. 20-21.
The Penguin Historical Atlas of Ancient Rome by Christopher Scarre, Penguin Historical Atlases, 1995. pg. 81.

Software used

GIS:

Open JUMP GIS (open source): http://www.openjump.org/
GRASS GIS (open source): http://grass.osgeo.org/

Graphics editors:

Inkscape (open source): http://inkscape.org/
GIMP (open source): http://www.gimp.org/

Date

May 2013

Source

Own work

Author

User:Andrein

Permission
(Reusing this file)

Any use of this map can be made as long as you credit the author, Andrei N. (Wikipedia Commons user Andrein), and distribute the copies and derivative works under the same license as that the one stated below.

Other versions

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In other languages

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中文 (PNG)

Political map

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Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:

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to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work

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attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.

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Maps of the history of Europe
BCE aC	Weichselian ice age (c. 113,000–9700) · Neolithic expansion (c. 7000–4500) · Middle Neolithic (c. 4500–4000) · Late Neolithic (c. 4000–3000) · Copper Age – Corded Ware culture (c. 2900–2350) · Copper Age – Bellbeaker culture (c. 2800–1800) · Early Bronze Age – Unetice culture (c. 2300–1600) · Late Bronze Age – Urnfield culture (c. 1300—750) · Migrations (c. 1000–100) · Hallstatt & La Tène cultures (c. 800–100) · Roman Republic (510–40) · 220 · 218 · 200 · 201–100 · 58 · 49 · 39 · 30 BCE–6 CE

CE dC	14 · 14–37 · 60 · 60 · 69 · 80 · Migrations 100–500 · 117 · 117 · 125 · Migrations 150–774 · Economy 180 · 271 · 293–305 · 337 · 395 · c. 395 · 400 · 400 · 450 · 457–61 · 476 · 480 · Franks 481–814 · Early Slavs 500–700 · 500 · 526 · 526–600 · Christianisation to 600 · c. 550 · 650 · Pontic Steppe 650 · 665 · 800 · Vikings 800–1050 · 814 · 843–70 · 850 · 900 · 912 · 998 · 1000 · 1000 · 1054 · 1092 · First Crusade 1095–99 · 1097 · 1135 · 1142 · 1147–49 · 1190 · 1190 · 1250 · c. 1250 · 1301-1400 · 1301-1400 · 1328 · 1345 · Black Plague 1347–51 · 1360 · 1400 · Trade routes c. 1400 · 1430 · 1470 · 1490 · 1492 · 1500 · 1519 · 1550 · 1560 · Religion 1560 · Religion 1600 · Religion 1618 · 1618–48 · 1648 · 1683 · 1700 · 1701 · 1708 · 1714 · 1721 · 1725–30 · 1739–1740 · 1740 · 1748–66 · 1783–1792 · 1787 · 1787 · 1789 · 1799 · 1812 · 1812 · 1812 · 1812 · 1813 · 1815 · 1815 · 1815 · 1818 · Ottoman Empire 1830–1923 · 1848–49 · 1861 · 1867 · 1871 · 1878 · 1890 · 1905 · 1911 · 1914 · 1914 · 1919 · 1919–29 · 1923 · 1929 · 1930 · 1940 · 1941–42 · 1942–45 · Cold War 1947–91 · 1950 · 1993–2006 · 2006 to date
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File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	19:34, 12 January 2019	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	This purpose of this map is not to represent ancient shorelines. Please upload a separate file with your original contributions!
	16:18, 17 September 2018	2,186 × 1,817 (4.37 MB)	Julieta39	Shorelines of the time (Westermann Grosser Atlas zur Weltgeschichte, Braunschweig 1985, p. 36, 38, 39, ISBN 3-14-10-0919-8 and Andrein' s [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Danube_Delta_evolution.gif] since L. Giosan).
	18:16, 20 July 2015	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	1
	17:49, 20 July 2015	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	1
	18:47, 3 March 2015	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	fixing text problems
	17:06, 3 March 2015	2,186 × 1,817 (4.38 MB)	ArdadN	new road added
	13:26, 10 February 2015	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	1
	18:45, 20 May 2014	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	1
	18:20, 9 April 2014	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	Scotti
	15:39, 30 March 2014	2,186 × 1,817 (4.43 MB)	ArdadN	1