To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Chloranilic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chloranilic acid[1]
Skeletal formula of chloranilic acid
Ball-and-stick model of chloranilic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,5-Dichloro-3,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione
Other names
2,5-Dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone
2,5-Dichloro-3,6-dihydroxybenzoquinone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.619 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 201-780-7
UNII
  • InChI=1/C6H2Cl2O4/c7-1-3(9)5(11)2(8)6(12)4(1)10/h9,12H
    Key: IPPWILKGXFOXHO-UHFFFAOYAU
  • Cl\C1=C(/O)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(\O)C1=O
Properties
C6H2Cl2O4
Molar mass 208.98 g/mol
Appearance orange or red crystals or powder
Density 1.96 g/cm3[2]
Melting point ≥300 °C
Acidity (pKa) 2.95, 4.97[3]
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H315, H319, H335
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
Flash point 135.4 °C (275.7 °F; 408.5 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Chloranilic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6Cl2O2(OH)2. It is a red-orange solid. The compound is obtained by hydrolysis of chloranil:

C6Cl4O2 + 2 H2O → C6Cl2O2(OH)2 + 2 HCl

It is centrosymmetric, planar molecule. It also crystallizes as a dihydrate.[2]

Chloranilic acid is a noteworthy hydroxyquinone that is somewhat acidic owing to the presence of the two chloride substituents. The conjugate base, C6H2Cl2O4]2- readily forms coordination complexes often linking pairs of many metal ions.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Chloranilic acid". Sigma-Aldrich.
  2. ^ a b Andersen, E. K. (1967). "The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Hydroxyquinones and Salts of Hydroxyquinones. I. Chloranilic Acid". Acta Crystallographica. 22 (2): 188–191. doi:10.1107/S0365110X67000325.
  3. ^ a b Mostafa, S. I. (1999). "Complexes of 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-Benzoquinone and Chloranilic Acid with Second and Third Row Transition Elements". Transition Metal Chemistry. 24 (3): 306–310. doi:10.1023/A:1006944124791. S2CID 91429728.
This page was last edited on 7 January 2024, at 21:56
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.