Bibliography of the Crusades: modern works

• Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9781849836883.
• Flori, Jean (1999). Les croisades: Origines, réalisations, institutions, déviations. Gisserot. ISBN 9782877475426.
• Grousset, René (1970). The Epic of the Crusades [L'épopée des croisades]. Translated by Lindsay, Noël. Orion Press. ISBN 9780023297229.
• Hamilton, Bernard (1998). The Crusades. Sutton. ISBN 9780750919142.
• Lock, Peter (2006). The Routledge Companion to the Crusades. Routledge. ISBN 9781135131371.
• Mayer, Hans E. (1972). The Crusades [Geschichte der Kreuzzg̈e]. Translated by Gillingham, John. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198730972.
• Michaud, Joseph François (1881). History of the Crusades [Histoire des Croisades]. Translated by Robson, William. Three volumes. London: George Routledge and Sons.
• Richard, Jean C. (1999). The Crusades, c.1071–c.1291 [Histoire des croisades]. Translated by Birrell, Jean. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521625661.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan, ed. (2001). The Oxford Illustrated History of The Crusades. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192854285.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2014). The Crusades: A History. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781472508799.
• Rousset, Paul (1957). Histoire des croisades. Payot. ISBN 9782228120203.
• Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521347709.
• Runciman, Steven (1952). A History of the Crusades, Volume Two: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100–1187. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521347716.
• Runciman, Steven (1954). A History of the Crusades, Volume Three: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521347723.
• Setton, Kenneth M., ed. (1969–1989). A History of the Crusades. Six Volumes. University of Wisconsin Press.
• Tyerman, Christopher (2006). God's War: A New History of the Crusades. Belknap Press. ISBN 9780674023871.
• Tyerman, Christopher (2009). The Crusades. Sterling Publishing Company. ISBN 9781402768910.

Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

• Andrea, Alfred J. (2003). Encyclopedia of the Crusades. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 9780313316593.
• Maier, Christoph T. (2003). "Crusades" (PDF). In Catholic University of America (ed.). The New Catholic Encyclopedia. Thompson/Gale. pp. 405–415. ISBN 9780787640170.
• Murray, Alan V., ed. (2006). The Crusades: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781576078624.
• Slack, Corliss K. (2013). Historical Dictionary of the Crusades. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810878303.

Historical Atlases

• Konstam, Angus (2002). Historical Atlas of the Crusades. Checkmark Books. ISBN 9780816049196.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1991). The Atlas of the Crusades. Facts on File. ISBN 9780816021864.

Chronologies

• Hazard, Harry W. (1975). "Important Dates and Events, 1049–1571" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.). The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 667–676. ISBN 9780299066741.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1999). "Chronology". In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.). The Oxford History of the Crusades. Oxford University Press. pp. 390–401. ISBN 9780192853646.
• Venning, Timothy; Frankopan, Peter (2015). A Chronology of the Crusades. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781317496434.

First Crusade

• Asbridge, Thomas (2004). The First Crusade: A New History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195178234.
• France, John (1994). Victory in the East: A Military History of the First Crusade. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521589871.
• Frankopan, Peter (2012). The First Crusade: The Call from the East. Bodley Head. ISBN 9781847921550.
• Lapina, Elizabeth (2015). Warfare and the Miraculous in the Chronicles of the First Crusade. Pennsylvana State University Press. ISBN 9780271073118.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1997). The First Crusaders, 1095–1131. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521646031.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2002). The First Crusade and Idea of Crusading. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 9780826467263.
• Runciman, Steven (1992). The First Crusade. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521427050.

Establishment of the Kingdom

• Asbridge, Thomas (2013). "Baldwin II of Jerusalem's Campaigns against Aleppo (1124–1125) and Damascus (1129)". In Rogers, Clifford J.; DeVries, Kelly; France, John (eds.). Journal of Medieval Military History: Volume XI. Boydell & Brewer. pp. 73–94.
• Brett, Michael (2019). "The Battles of Ramla, 1099–1105". The Fatimids and Egypt. Routledge. ISBN 9780429427695.
• Cate, James L. (1969). "The Crusade of 1101" (PDF). In Baldwin, Marshall W. (ed.). The First Hundred Years. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 343–367. ISBN 9780299048341.
• Morton, Nicholas (2018). The Field of Blood, the Battle for Aleppo and the Remaking of the Medieval Middle East. Basic Books. ISBN 9780465096701.
• Phillips, Jonathan P. (1996). Defenders of the Holy Land: The Relation between the Latin East and the West, 1119–1187. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198205401.
• Phillips, Jonathan P. (2007). "The Fall of Edessa, December 1144". The Second Crusade. Prologue. Yale University Press. pp. xvii–xxii. ISBN 9780300112740.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1986). The Venetian Crusade of 1122–1124. De Ri Militari.
• Smail, Raymond C. (1995). Crusading Warfare, 1097–1193. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521458382.

Second Crusade

• Gervers, Michael, ed. (2016). The Second Crusade and the Cisercians. Palgrave Macmillan US. ISBN 9781137068644.
• Phillips, Jonathan P. (2007). The Second Crusade: Extending the Frontiers of Christendom. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300112740.

Third Crusade

• Hosler, Alan D. (2018). The Siege of Acre, 1189–1191: Saladin, Richard the Lionheart, and the Battle that Decided the Third Crusade. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300215502.
• Nicholson, Helen J.; Nicolle, David (2005). God's Warriors: Crusaders, Saracens and the Battle for Jerusalem. Bloomsbury. ISBN 9781841769431.
• Nicolle, David (2005). The Third Crusade, 1191: Richard the Lionheart, Saladin and the Struggle for Jerusalem. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781841768687.

Fourth Crusade

• Nicolle, David (2011). The Fourth Crusade, 1202–1204: The Betrayal of Byzantium. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781849088213.
• Phillips, Jonathan P. (2005). The Fourth Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople. Penguin Publishing Group. ISBN 9781101127728.
• Queller, Donald E.; Madden, Thomas F. (1999). The Fourth Crusade: The Conquest of Constantinople. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812217131.

Fifth Crusade

• Donovan, Joseph P. (1950). Pelagius and the Fifth Crusade. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9781512801491.
• Moses, Paul (2009). The Saint and the Sultan: The Crusades, Islam, and Francis of Assisi's Mission of Peace. Doubleday. ISBN 9780385523707.
• Powell, James M. (1986). Anatomy of a Crusade, 1213–1221. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812280258.

Sixth Crusade

• Abulafia, David (1992). Frederick II: A Medieval Emperor. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195080407.
• Stürner, Wolfgang (2009). Friedrich II. 1194–1250. Primus-Verlag. ISBN 9783534230402.

Barons' Crusade

• Jackson, Peter (1987). The Crusades of 1239–1241 and their Aftermath. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Vol. 50, No. 1, pgs. 32-60.
• Lower, Michael (2005). The Barons' Crusade: A Call to Arms and its Consequences. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812238730.

Crusades of Louis IX

• Bartlett, W. B. (2007). The Last Crusade: The Seventh Crusade and the Final Battle for the Holy Land. Tempus. ISBN 9780752443898.
• Jordan, William C. (2015). Louis IX and the Challenge of the Crusade. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9781400869664.
• Lower, Michael (2018). The Tunis Crusade of 1270: A Mediterranean History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198744320.
• Richard, Jean C. (1992). Saint Louis, Crusader King of France. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521381567.

Lord Edward's Crusade

• Baldwin, Philip Bruce (2014). Pope Gregory X and the Crusades. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. ISBN 9781843839163.
• Prestwich, Michael (1988). Edward I. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520062665.
• Summerson, Henry (2005). Lord Edward's Crusade. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.

Fall of Outremer

• Crowley, Roger (2019). The Accursed Tower: The Fall of Acre and the End of the Crusades. Basic Books. ISBN 9781541697348.
• Marshall, Christopher J. (1994). Warfare in the Latin East, 1192–1291. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521477420.
• Nicolle, David (2005). Acre 1291: Bloody Sunset of the Crusader States. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781841768625.
• Schein, Sylvia (1991). Fideles Crucis: The Papacy, the West, and the Recovery of the Holy Land, 1274-1314. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198221654.

• Asbridge, Thomas (2000). The Creation of the Principality of Antioch, 1098–1130. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 9780851156613.
• Barber, Malcolm (2012). The Crusader States. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300189315.
• Edbury, Peter W. (1991). The Kingdom of Cyprus and the Crusades, 1191–1374. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521268769.
• Edbury, Peter W., ed. (1999). Kingdoms of the Crusaders: From Jerusalem to Cyprus. Ashgate. ISBN 9780860787921.
• Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003). Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521521871.
• Ghazarian, Jacob G. (2000). The Armenian Kingdom in Cilicia during the Crusades: The Integration of Cilician Armenians with the Latins, 1080–1393. Curzon Press. ISBN 9780700714186.
• Hamilton, Bernard (1980). The Latin Church in the Crusader States. Variorum Publications. ISBN 9780860780724.
• Holt, Peter M. (2004). The Crusader States and Their Neighbours, 1098–1291. Pearson Longman. ISBN 9780582369313.
• Kedar, Benjamin Z. (1999). "On the Origins of the Earliest Laws of Frankish Jerusalem: The Canons of the Council of Nablus". Speculum. 74 (2): 310–35.
• La Monte, John L. (1932). Feudal monarchy in the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem, 1100 to 1291. Monographs of the Medieval Academy of America.
• Prawer, Joshua (1972). The Crusaders' Kingdom. Phoenix Press. ISBN 9781842122242.
• Prawer, Joshua (1975). Histoire du Royaume Latin de Jérusalem. Centre national de la recherche scientifique. ISBN 9782222013174.
• Richard, Jean C. (1979). The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem [Le royaume latin de Jérusalem]. Translated by Shirley, Janet. Amsterdam, North Holland. ISBN 9780444852625.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1973). The Feudal Nobility and the Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1174–1277. Macmillan. ISBN 9780333063798.

Biographies and Genealogies

• Edbury, Peter W. (1997). John of Ibelin and the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Boydell Press. ISBN 9780851157030.
• Edgington, Susan B. (2019). Baldwin I of Jerusalem, 1100–1118. Routledge. ISBN 9781472433565.
• Hamilton, Bernard (2005). The Leper King and His Heirs: Baldwin IV and the  Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521017473.
• Murray, Alan V. (2000). The Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A Dynastic History, 1099–1125. Prosopographica et Genealogica. ISBN 9781900934039.
• Lewis, Kevin J. (2017). The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth Century: Sons of Saint-Gilles. Routledge. ISBN 9781472458902.
• Perry, Guy (2013). John of Brienne: King of Jerusalem, Emperor of Constantinople, c. 1175–1237. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107043107.

• Bosworth, Clifford E. (2004). The New Islamic dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748606849.
• Cahen, Claude (1968). Pre-Ottoman Turkey: A General Survey of the Material and Spiritual Culture and History, c. 1071–1330. Taplinger Publishing Company. ISBN 9781597404563.
• Christie, Niall (2014). Muslims and Crusaders: Christianity's Wars in the Middle East, 1095–1382, from the Islamic Sources. Routledge. ISBN 9781138543102.
• Cobb, Paul M. (2014). The Race for Paradise: An Islamic History of the Crusades. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199532018.
• Hillenbrand, Carole (1999). The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 9780415929141.
• Hillebrand, Carole, ed. (2021). Islam and the Crusades: Collected Essays. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9781474485906.
• Hitti, Philip K. (1937). History of the Arabs: From the Earliest Time to the Present. Macmillan, New York.
• Irwin, Robert (1999). "Islam and the Crusades". In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.). The Oxford History of the Crusades. Oxford University Press. pp. 211–257. ISBN 9780192853646.
• Kennedy, Hugh N. (2004). The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to Eleventh Century. Pearson/Longman. ISBN 9780582405257.
• Maalouf, Amin (2006). The Crusades through Arab Eyes. Saqi Books. ISBN 9780863560231.

Levant and Persia

• El-Azhari, Taef (2016). Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades: The Politics of Jihad. Routledge. ISBN 9780367870737.
• Gibb, H. A. R. (1969). "The Career of Nūr-ad-Din" (PDF). In Baldwin, Marshall W. (ed.). The First Hundred Years. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 513–527. ISBN 9780299048341.
• Humphreys, R. Stephen (1977). From Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus, 1193–1260. State University of New York. ISBN 9780873952637.
• Lewis, Bernard (2003). The Assassins: A Radical Sect in Islam. Phoenix. ISBN 9781842124512.
• Nicolle, David (2011). Saladin. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781780962368.
• Peacock, Andrew C. S. (2015). The Great Seljuk Empire. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748638260.
• Phillips, Jonathan (2019). The Life and Legend of the Sultan Saladin. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300249064.

Egypt

• Brett, Michael (2017). The Fatimid Empire. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748640768.
• Brett, Michael (2019). Fatimids and Egypt. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 9780429427695.
• Dorken, Adam (2015). Baybars: The Muslim Crusader. CreateSpace. ISBN 9781505776904.
• Fulton, Michael S. (2022). Contest for Egypt: The Collapse of the Fatimid Caliphate, the Ebb of Crusader Influence, and the Rise of Saladin. Brill. ISBN 9789004516250.
• Gibb, H. A. R. (1969). "The Aiyūbids" (PDF). In Wolff, Robert L.; Hazard, Harry W. (eds.). The Later Crusades, 1189–1311. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 693–714. ISBN 9780299068240.
• Irwin, Robert (1986). The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk Sultanate, 1250–1382. Southern Illinois University Press. ISBN 9781597400480.
• Northrup, Linda (1998). From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Manṣūr Qalāwūn and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678–689 A.H./1279–1290 A.D.). Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart. ISBN 9783515068611.
• Petry, Carl F. (2022). The Mamluk Sultanate: A History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108471046.
• Waterson, James (2007). The Knights of Islam: The Wars of the Mamluks. London: Greenhill Books. ISBN 9781853677342.

Iberia

• Brett, Michael (1980). The Moors: Islam in the West. Orbis Publications. ISBN 9780856132797.
• Collins, Roger (1989). The Arab Conquest of Spain, 710–797. Wiley. ISBN 9780631194057.
• Harvey, Leonard Patrick (1992). Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226319629.
• Harvey, Leonard Patrick (2005). Muslims in Spain, 1500–1614. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226319636.
• Kennedy, Hugh N. (2014). Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of Al-Andalus. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781317870401.
• Nicolle, David (2001). The Moors: The Islamic West, 7th–15th Centuries AD. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781855329645.
• O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (1983). A History of Medieval Spain. Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801492648.

Mongols

• Amitai-Preiss, Reuven (1995). Mongols and Mamluks: the Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260–1281. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521462266.
• Amitai-Preiss, Reuven; Morgan, David O., eds. (1999). The Mongol Empire and its Legacy. Brill. ISBN 9789004110489.
• Jackson, Peter (2005). The Mongols and the West: 1221–1410. Pearson Longman. ISBN 9780582368965.
• Roux, Jean-Paul (1993). Histoire de l'Empire Mongol. Fayard. ISBN 9782213031644.
• Sinor, Denis (1999). The Mongols in the West. Journal of Asian History, Vol. 33, No. 1. pp. 1–44.

Timurids

• Bernardini, Michele (2016). "Tīmūr and the Frankish Powers" (PDF). In Housley, Norman (ed.). The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 9781315615158.
• Marozzi, Justin (2005). Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World. Harper Perennial. ISBN 9780007116126.

• Angold, Michael (1997). The Byzantine Empire, 1026–1204. Longman. ISBN 9780582294684.
• Angold, Michael (2003). The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context. Longman. ISBN 9780582356108.
• Angold, Michael (2014). Fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans: Context and Consequences. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781317880523.
• Dalven, Rachel (1972). Anna Comnena. Twayne Publishers. ISBN 9780805722406.
• Geanakoplos, Deno (1959). Emperor Michael Palaeologus and the West, 1258–1282. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9781258023911.
• Kaldellis, Anthony (2017). Streams of Gold, Rivers of Blood: The Rise and Fall of Byzantium, 955 AD to the First Crusade. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190253226.
• Kazhdan, Alexander P. (2005). Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195046526.
• Lilie, Ralph-Johannes (1993). Byzantium and the Crusader States, 1096–1204. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198204077.
• Lock, Peter (1995). The Franks in the Aegean 1204-1500. Routledge. ISBN 9781317899716.
• Magdalino, Paul (1996). Byzantine Backgroup to the First Crusade. Canadian Institute of Balkan Studies. ISBN 9781896566061.
• Magdalino, Paul (2002). The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos, 1143–1180. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521526531.
• Nicol, Donald M. (1993). The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521439916.
• Nicolle, David (2013). Manzikert 1071: The Breaking of Byzantium. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781780965055.
• Treadgold, Warren T. (1997). A History of the Byzantine State and Society. Stanford University Press. ISBN 9780804726306.

Latin Empire of Constantinople

• Fine, John V. A. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 9780472082605.
• Miller, William (1908). The Latins in the Levant: A History of Frankish Greece (1204–1566). J. Murray.
• Runciman, Steven (2009). Lost Capital of Byzantium The History of Mistra and the Peloponnese. I. B. Tauris. ISBN 9780857718105.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1948). Catalan Domination of Athens, 1311–1388. Mediaeval Academy of America. ASIN B0043KM3DU.

• Agoston, Gabor; Masters, Bruce (2010). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. Facts On File, Inc. ISBN 9781438110257.
• Agoston, Gabor (2021). The Last Muslim Conquest: The Ottoman Empire and Its Wars in Europe. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691159324.
• Babinger, Franz (1978). Mehmed the Conqueror and his Time. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691010786.
• Clot, André (2012). Suleiman the Magnicient. Saqi Books. ISBN 9780863568039.
• Creasy, Edward Shepherd (1878). History of the Ottoman Turks from the beginning of their empire to the present time. New York, H. Holt. ISBN 9780608354897.
• Finkel, Caroline (2006). Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300–1923. Basic Books. ISBN 9780465023967.
• Freely, John (2009). The Grand Turk: Sultan Mehmet II, Conqueror of Constantinople and Master of an Empire. Overlook. ISBN 9781845117047.
• Har-El, Shai (1995). Struggle for Domination in the Middle East: The Ottoman-Mamluk War, 1485–1491. E. J. Brill. ISBN 9789004101807.
• Imber, Colin (1990). The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1481. Isis Press. ASIN B004E9PW9C.
• Imber, Colin (2002). The Ottoman Empire,1300–1650: The Structure of Power. ISBN 9780333613863.
• İnalcık, Halil (1973). The Ottoman Empire: The Classical Age, 1300–1600. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 9780892413881.
• İnalcık, Halil (1989). "The Ottoman Turks and the Crusades, 1329–1451" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry (ed.). Impact of the Crusades on Europe. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 222–275. ISBN 9780299107444.
• İnalcık, Halil (1989). "The Ottoman Turks and the Crusades, 1451–1522" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry (ed.). Impact of the Crusades on Europe. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 311–353. ISBN 9780299107444.
• Kastritsis, Dimitris (2007). The Sons of Bayezid: Empire Building and Representation in the Ottoman Civil War, 1402–1413. Brill. ISBN 9789047422471.
• Nicolle, David (1983). Armies of the Ottoman Turks, 1300–1774. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9780850455113.
• Nicolle, David; Hook, Christa (1995). The Janissaries. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781855324138.
• Turnbull, Stephen (2003). The Ottoman Empire, 1326–1699. Routledge. ISBN 9780415969130.

General

• Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1938). The Crusade in the Later Middle Ages. Methuen. ISBN 9780527037000.
• Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1975). "The Crusade in the Fourteenth Century" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.). The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 3–26. ISBN 9780299066741.
• Housley, Norman (1992). The Later Crusades, 1274–1580: From Lyons to Alcazar. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198221364.
• Housley, Norman, ed. (2004). Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact. Springer Link. ISBN 9781403902832.
• Housley, Norman, ed. (2016). The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century: Converging and Competing Cultures. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 9781315615158.
• Housley, Norman, ed. (2017). Reconfiguring the Fifteenth-Century Crusade. Palgrave Macmillian UK. ISBN 9781137462817.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1976). The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: Volume I: The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691149.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1976). The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume II: The Fifteenth Century. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691149.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1976). The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume III: The Sixteenth Century to the Reign of Julius III. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691149.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1976). The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume IV: The Sixteenth Century from Julius III to Pius V. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691149.

Northern Crusades

• Christiansen, Eric (1997). The Northern Crusades. Penguin Books. ISBN 9780140266535.
• Kiaupa, Zigmantas (2000). The History of Lithuania before 1795. Lithuanian Institute of History. ISBN 9789986810131.
• Lindholm, David; Nicolle, David (2007). The Scandinavian Baltic Crusades, 1100–1500. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781841769882.
• Murray, Alan V., ed. (2001). Crusade and Conversion on the Baltic Frontier 1150–1500. Routledge. ISBN 9780754603252.
• Murray, Alan V., ed. (2009). The Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier. Routledge. ISBN 9780754664833.
• Turnbull, Stephen (2005). Tannenberg, 1410: Disaster for the Teutonic Knights. Praeger. ISBN 9780275988609.
• Urban, William L. (1975). The Baltic Crusade. Northern Illinois University Press. ISBN 9780875800523.
• Urban, William L. (2006). The Samogitian Crusade. Lithuanian Research and Studies Center. ISBN 9780929700038.

Popular Crusades

• Bréhier, Louis (1911). "Crusade of the Pastoureaux" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
• Flori, Jean (1999). Pierre l'Ermite et la première Croisade. Fayard. ISBN 9782213648248.
• Zacour, Norman P. (1969). "The Children's Crusade" (PDF). In Wolff, Robert L.; Hazard, Harry W. (eds.). The Later Crusades, 1189–1311. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 325–342. ISBN 9780299068240.

Italian Crusades

• Housley, Norman (1982). The Italian Crusades: The Papal-Angevin Alliance and the Crusades Against Christian Lay Powers, 1254–1343. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198219255.
• Mallett, Michael E. (2014). The Italian Wars, 1494–1559. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781317899396.

Crusades against Christians

• Barber, Malcolm (2017). The Cathars: Dualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781351223966.
• Roquebert, Michel (1970–1998). L'épopée cathare. Five volumes. Toulouse: Privat.
• Strayer, Joseph R. (1971). The Albigensian Crusades. New York: The Dial Press. ISBN 9780472064762.
• Sumption, Jonathan (1978). The Albigensian Crusade. Faber. ISBN 9780571110643.
• Turnbull, Stephen (2004). The Hussite Wars, 1419–1436. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781841766652.

Political Crusades

• Runciman, Steven (1958). The Sicilian Vespers: A History of the Mediterranean World in the Later Thirteenth Century. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107604742.
• Strayer, Joseph R. (1969). "The Political Crusades of the Thirteenth Century" (PDF). In Wolff, Robert L.; Hazard, Harry W. (eds.). The Later Crusades, 1189–1311. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 341–376. ISBN 9780299068240.

Reconquista

• Bishko, Charles J. (1975). "The Spanish and Portuguese Reconquest, 1095–1492" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.). The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 396–456. ISBN 9780299066741.
• Chaytor, Henry John (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. Methuen. ISBN 9780404014797.
• Diffie, Bailey Wallys (1977). Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415–1580. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 9780816608508.
• Disney, A. R. (2009). A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511813337.
• Edwards, John (2016). "Reconquista and Crusade in Fifteenth Century Spain". In Housley, Norman (ed.). Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact. Springer Link. ISBN 9781403902832.
• Hillgarth, J. N. (1978). The Spanish Kingdoms, 1250–1516. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198225317.
• Lardner, Dionysius (1833). History of Spain and Portugal. Philadelphia: Carey & Lea.
• Lomax, Derek W. (1978). The Reconquest of Spain. Longman. ISBN 9780582502093.
• Nicolle, David (1988). El Cid and the Reconquista,1050–1492. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9780850458404.
• O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2011). The Gibraltar Crusade: Castile and the Battle for the Strait. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780850458404.
• O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2013). Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Spain. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812203066.
• O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2014). The Last Crusade in the West: Castile and the Conquest of Granada. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812209358.

Ottoman Crusades

• Allen, Bruce W. (2015). The Great Siege of Malta. University Press of New England. ISBN 9781611688436.
• Aloisio, Mark (2016). "Alfonso V and the Anti-Turkish Crusade". In Housley, Norman (ed.). The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century: Converging and Competing Cultures. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 9781315615158.
• Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1934). The Crusade of Nicopolis. Methuen & Company, Limited. ISBN 9780404154103.
• Barleti, Marin (2012). The Siege of Shkodra: Albanian's Courageous Stand Against Ottoman Conquest, 1478. Tirana Times. ISBN 9789995687779.
• Brockman, Eric (1969). The Two Sieges of Rhodes, 1480–1522. J. Murray. ISBN 9780719518942.
• Finkel, Caroline (1988). The Administration of Warfare: The Ottoman Military Campaigns in Hungary, 1593–1606. VWGÖ. ISBN 3853697089.
• Florescu, Radu (2009). Dracula, Prince of Many Faces: His Life and Times. Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316092265.
• Géza, Perjés (1989). The Fall of the Medieval Kingdom of Hungary: Mohács, 1526 – Buda, 1541. Social Science Monographs. ISBN 9780880351522.
• Hodgkinson, Henry (1999). Scanderbeg: From Ottoman Captive to Albanian Hero. Learning Design. ISBN 9781903616154.
• Housley, Norman (2016). "Giovanni da Capistrano and the Crusade of 1456". In Housley, Norman (ed.). Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact. Springer Link. ISBN 9781403902832.
• Imber, Colin (2013). The Crusade of Varna, 1443–1445. Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 9781472416940.
• Jefferson, John (2012). The Holy Wars of King Wladislas and Sultan Murad: The Ottoman-Christian Conflict from 1438–1444. Brill. ISBN 9789004219045.
• Mixson, James (2022). The Crusade of 1456. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9781487505769.
• Nicolle, David (2005). Constantinople, 1453: The End of Byzantium. Praeger. ISBN 9780275988562.
• Pilat, Liviu (2017). The Ottoman Threat and Crusading on the Eastern Border of Christendom During the 15th Century. Brill. ISBN 9789004353800.
• Runciman, Steven (1965). The Fall of Constantinople, 1453. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521398329.
• Setton, Kenneth M. (1991). Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the Seventeenth Century. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691927.
• Shirogorov, Vladimir (2021). War on the Eve of Nations: Conflicts and Militaries in Eastern Europe, 1450–1500. Lexington Books. ISBN 9781793622419.

• Forey, Alan (1999). "The Military Orders, 1120–1312". In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.). The Oxford History of the Crusades. Oxford University Press. pp. 176–210. ISBN 9780192853646.
• Luttrell, Anthony T. (1999). "The Military Orders, 1312–1798". In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.). The Oxford History of the Crusades. Oxford University Press. pp. 323–362. ISBN 9780192853646.
• Nicholson, Helen J. (1993). Templars, Hospitallers, and Teutonic Knights: Images of the Military Orders, 1128-1291. Leicester University Press. ISBN 9780718514112.

Knights Hospitaller

• Brownstein, Judith (2005). The Hospitallers and the Holy Land: Financing the Latin East, 1187-1274. Boydell Press. ISBN 9781843831310.
• Delaville Le Roulx, Joseph (1904). Les Hospitaliers en Terre Sainte et à Chypre (1100-1310). E. Leroux, Paris.
• Demurger, Alain (2013). Les Hospitaliers, De Jérusalem à Rhodes 1050-1317. Tallandier, Paris. ISBN 9791021000605.
• Luttrell, Anthony T. (1982). Latin Greece, the Hospitallers, and the Crusades, 1291-1440. University of Michigan. ISBN 9780860781066.
• Nicholson, Helen J. (2001). The Knights Hospitaller. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 9781843830382.
• Nicolle, David (2001). Knights Hospitaller, 1100–1306. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781841762142.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2012). The Knights Hospitaller in the Levant, c. 1070-1309. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230290839.

Knights Templar

• Barber, Malcolm (1994). The New Knighthood. A History of the Order of the Temple. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107604735.
• Barber, Malcolm (2006). The Trial of the Templars. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139458429.
• Demurger, Alain (2009). The Last Templar: The Tragedy of Jacques de Molay. Profile Books. ISBN 9781846682247.
• Frale, Barbara (2011). The Templars: The Secret History Revealed. Arcade. ISBN 9781611450194.
• Howarth, Stephen (1982). Knights Templar. Marboro Books, New York. ISBN 9780002164528.
• Nicholson, Helen J. (2001). The Knights Templar: A New History. Sutton Publishing. ISBN 9780750925174.

Teutonic Knights

• Nicolle, David (2007). Teotonic Knights, 1190–1561. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781846030758.
• Urban, William L. (2003). The Teutonic Knights: A Military History. Greenhill. ISBN 978-1-85367-535-5.
• Urban, William L. (2018). The Last Years of the Teutonic Knights: Lithuania, Poland and the Teutonic Order. Greenhill Books. ISBN 9781784383589.

• Allen, S. J.; Amt, Emilie (2014). The Crusades: A Reader. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9781442606258.
• Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1975). "The Aftermath of the Crusades" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.). The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 647–666. ISBN 9780299066741.

Women and the Crusades

• Edgington, Susan; Lambert, Sarah (2002). Gendering the Crusades. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231125994.
• Hodgson, Natasha R. (2007). Women, Crusading and the Holy Land in Historical Narrative. Boydell Press. ISBN 9781843833321.
• Luttrell, Anthony T.; Nicholson, Helen J., eds. (2006). Hospitaller Women in the Middle Ages. Ashgate. ISBN 9780754606468.
• Nicholson, Helen J. (2023). Women in the Crusades. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192529527.

Preaching the Crusades

• Alphandéry, Paul; Dupront, Alphonse (1959). La Chrétienté et l'idée de croisade. Albin Michel. ISBN 9782226296320.
• Brundage, James A. (1969). Medieval Canon Law and the Crusader. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 9780299054809.
• Cole, Penny J. (1991). The Preaching of the Crusades to the Holy Land, 1095–1270. Medieval Academy of America. ISBN 9780915651030.
• Jotischky, Andrew (1995). The Perfection of Solitude: Hermits and Monks in the Crusader States. Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 9780271028316.
• Maier, Christoph T. (1998). Preaching the Crusades: Mendicant Friars and the Cross in the Thirteenth Century. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521638739.

The Papacy

• Housley, Norman (1986). The Avignon Papacy and the Crusades, 1305–1378. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198219576.
• Purcell, Maureen (1975). Papal Crusading Policy, 1244–1291. Brill. ISBN 9789004043176.

Crusading Movement

• Erdmann, Carl (1977). The Origin of the Idea of Crusade. Translated by Baldwin, Marshall W.; Goffart, Walter. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9781597407984.
• Jotischky, Andrew (2004). Crusading and the Crusader States. Pearson Longman. ISBN 9781351983921.
• Kedar, Benjamin Z. (2014). Crusade and Mission: European Approaches to the Muslims. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9781400855612.
• Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1977). What Were the Crusades. Rowman and Littlefield. ISBN 9780874719444.
• Russell, Frederick H. (1975). Just War in the Middle Ages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521292764.
• Tyerman, Christopher (1998). The Invention of the Crusades. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9780802081858.

England

• Lloyd, Simon D. (1988). English Society and the Crusade, 1216–1307. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198229490.
• Macquarrie, Alan (1997). Scotland and the Crusades, 1095–1560. John Donald. ISBN 9780859764452.
• Tyerman, Christopher (1996). England and the Crusades, 1095–1588. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226820125.

Archaeology

• Boas, Adrian J. (2009). Jerusalem in the Time of the Crusades: Society, Landscape and Art in the Holy City Under Frankish Rule. Routledge. ISBN 9780415230001.
• Kennedy, Hugh N. (1994). Crusader Castles. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521799133.
• Lawrence, T. E. (1988). Pringle, Denys (ed.). Crusader Castles. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198229643.
• Nicolle, David (2005). Crusader Castles in the Holy Land 1192–1302. Bloomsbury. ISBN 9781841768274.
• Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular Buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: An Archaeological Gazetteer. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521460101.
• Pringle, Denys (2010). The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: The City of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521172837.
• Sinibaldi, Micaela; Major, Balázs; Thompson, Jennifer; Lewis, Kevin J., eds. (2016). Crusader Landscapes in the Medieval Levant: The Archaeology and History of the Latin East. University of Wales Press. ISBN 9781783169269.

Numismatics and sigillography

• Brown, Michael L.; Metcalf, D. M. (1989). "Crusader Coinage with Arabic Inscriptions" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry (ed.). Impact of the Crusades on Europe. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 421–473. ISBN 9780299107444.
• Porteous, John (1989). "Crusader Coinage with Greek or Latin Inscription" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry (ed.). Impact of the Crusades on Europe. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 354–387. ISBN 9780299107444.
• Sharon, Moshe (1997). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae (CIAP). Brill. ISBN 9789004108332.

Art of the Crusades

• Folda, Jaroslav (2008). The Art of the Crusaders in the Holy Land, 1098–1187. Lund Humphries. ISBN 9780853319955.
• Folda, Jaroslav (2008). Crusader Art in the Holy Land: From the Third Crusade to the Fall of Acre, 1187–1291. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521835831.
• Nersessian, Sirarpie Der (1945). Armenia and the Byzantine Empire: A Brief Study of Armenian Art and Civilization. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674863231.

• Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1976). The Crusade: Historiography and Bibliography. Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780837183640.
• Bréhier, Louis (1908). "Crusades (Bibliography and Sources)" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
• Mayer, Hans E. (1965). Bibliographie zur Geschichte der Kreuzzüge. Hahnsche Buchhandlung. ISBN 9783775251686.
• Mayer, Hans E.; McLellan, Helen (1989). "Select Bibliography of the Crusades" (PDF). In Hazard, Harry (ed.). VI. Impact of the Crusades on Europe. Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 511–664. ISBN 9780299107444.

• Holt, Andrew (2017). "15 "Most Important" Books on the Crusades".
• Holt, Andrew (2017). "Historians Rank the "Most Important" Books on the Crusades".