To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Ministry of Finance (Indonesia)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ministry of Finance
Kementerian Keuangan

The A.A. Maramis Building, the headquarters of the Indonesian Ministry of Finance
Ministry overview
Formed19 August 1945 (1945-08-19)
JurisdictionGovernment of Indonesia
HeadquartersGedung Djuanda I
Jalan Dr. Wahidin Raya No. 1
Jakarta Pusat 10710
Jakarta, Indonesia
MottoNagara Dana Rakça
(The state finance's guardian)
Ministers responsible
  • Sri Mulyani, Minister of Finance
  • Suahasil Nazara, Vice Minister of Finance
Websitekemenkeu.go.id

The Ministry of Finance (Indonesian: Kementerian Keuangan) is an Indonesian government ministry responsible for the nation's finance and state assets. The finance minister is responsible to the President. The ministry's motto is Nagara Dana Rakça, which means "guardian of state finance".

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/2
    Views:
    470
    378
  • Snapshot Knowledge Management Oral History Minister of Finance Sri Mulyani Indrawati
  • Building Europe's Future: Dr. Wolfgang Schauble, Federal Minister of Finance, Germany

Transcription

History

Colonial period

The Dutch East India Company was given octrooi to print money during the rule of Governor General Jan Pieterszoon Coen. Since the 17th century, the Dutch East India Company increased state revenue. The company raised state revenue by an obligation to surrender agricultural products (verplichte leverentie), restrictions on agricultural production (contingenten, which increased the price) and obligations to plant strategic agricultural products such as coffee (preangerstelsel).[1]

When the British took over Dutch East India as part of the War of the Sixth Coalition and assigned Stamford Raffles as Lieutenant-Governor, he instituted reformation through land tax (landrent), which changed the former Dutch system, to enable the public to buy British products with money. This reform failed to introduce a standardized monetary system because of a lack of support from the local aristocracy and inadequate public knowledge of money and taxation calculation.[1]

After the Napoleonic Wars, Dutch East India was returned to the Dutch by the British under the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814. Governor General Du Bus resumed economic development and established De Javasche Bank as part of financial and payment system reform. In 1836, van den Bosch introduced forced plantation (cultuurstelsel) to produce global-favored products. Forced plantation replaced the land tax system and aimed to introduce monetary economics to society. Forced plantation and forced labor had sufficient effect to introduce monetary economics.[1]

Government policy was shifted into liberal economics. The policy was implemented as "laissez faire, laissez passer", in which economic responsibility is shifted to the private sector. The Department of Finance (Departement van Financien) was established to coordinate, develop and support financial administration. Centralized financial administration was done to facilitate management of state revenue and expenditure.[1]

The Second World War put the Dutch colonial government in a difficult position. Before the Japanese landing, the President of De Javasche Bank, Dr. G.G. van Buttingha Wichers, sent gold deposits to South Africa and Australia from Cilacap. The Japanese colonial government forced the surrender of British, Dutch and Chinese Bank and invasion money. The war created a financial crisis.[1]

Early independence

After Japan's surrender to the Allied powers in August 1945, Indonesia declared independence. Ministry of Finance is officially established to replace the function of Departement van Financien.[2]

The economic situation was dire because of high inflation (due to circulation of De Javasche Bank money, Dutch East Indies money and Japanese Yen). Dr. Samsi, as Minister of Finance, had information that Escompto Bank in Surabaya held reserve money from the Dutch Colonial Government.[1]

Organization

Based on Presidential Decree No. 57/2020,[3] Ministry of Finance is organized into the following:

  • Office of the Deputy Minister of Finance
  • Secretariat General
  • Directorate General of the State Budget
  • Directorate General of Taxes
  • Directorate General of Customs and Excise
  • Directorate General of the Treasury
  • Directorate General of State Assets Management
  • Directorate General of Fiscal Balance
  • Directorate General of Debt and Risk Management
  • Inspectorate General
  • Fiscal Policy Agency
  • Education and Financial Training Agency
  • Expert in Tax Law and Enforcement
  • Expert in Tax Conformity
  • Expert in Tax Supervision
  • Expert in State Revenue
  • Expert in State Expenditure
  • Expert in Macroeconomics and International Finance
  • Expert in Financial Services and Stock Market
  • Expert in Organization, Bureaucracy, and Information Technology
  • Expert in Legal and Inter-agency Relationship

Task and functions

Ministry of Finance Tasks and Functions are regulated by Presidential Decree No. 57/2020,[3]

Task

To run governance in terms of state finance in order to assist the President in running state governance.

Functions

Formulating, stipulating, and implementing policies in terms of budgeting, taxes, customs and excise, treasury, state assets management, fiscal balance, and budget financing and risk management; Formulating, stipulating and providing recommendations in fiscal and financial sector policies; Coordinating tasks implementation, developing, and providing administration support to entire elements of organization in the Ministry of Finance; Managing State properties/assets that are under the responsibility of the Ministry of Finance; Supervising tasks implementation in the Ministry of Finance; Holding technical guidance and supervision for the Minister of Finance’s affairs in regions; Implementing technical activities from central to regions; Holding education, training, and competence certification in terms of State finance; and Providing substantial support to entire elements of organization in the Ministry of Finance

List of ministers of finance

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Sejarah" [History]. kemenkeu.go.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 9 July 2015.
  2. ^ Direktorat Pengolahan; Deputi Bidang Konservasi Arsip (2019). Guide Khazanah Arsip Lembaga Negara RI (1945-2018) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: National Archives of Indonesia. p. 150.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b "Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 57 Tahun 2020 tentang Kementerian Keuangan". Presidential Decree No. 57 of 2020 (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia.
This page was last edited on 18 January 2024, at 07:28
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.