1874 German federal election

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10 January 1874 (1874-01-10)

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All 397 seats in the Reichstag
199 seats needed for a majority

Registered

8,523,446

11.33%

Turnout

5,219,830 (61.24%)

10.23pp

	First party	Second party	Third party
		DZP	DFP
Leader	Rudolf von Bennigsen	Hermann von Mallinckrodt
Party	NlP	Centre	DFP
Leader since	1867	1870
Last election	28.97%, 117 seats	18.21%, 58 seats	9.04%, 45 seats
Seats won	147	91	48
Seat change	30	33	3
Popular vote	1,394,250	1,438,792	458,133
Percentage	26.86%	27.72%	8.83%
Swing	2.11pp	9.51pp	0.21pp

	Fourth party	Fifth party	Sixth party
		DKP	Polen
Leader	Viktor I, Duke of Ratibor
Party	DRP	Conservatives	Polish Party
Last election	8.83%, 37 seats	13.51%, 56 seats	4.54%, 13 seats
Seats won	32	21	14
Seat change	5	35	1
Popular vote	388,840	352,050	208,797
Percentage	7.49%	6.78%	4.02%
Swing	1.34pp	6.73pp	0.52pp

Map of results (by constituencies)

President of the Reichstag before election

Eduard von Simson
Independent

President of the Reichstag after election

Max von Forckenbeck
NlP

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v t e

Federal elections were held in Germany on 10 January 1874.^[1] The National Liberal Party remained the largest party in the Reichstag, with 147 of the 397 seats.^[2] Voter turnout was 61.2%.^[3]

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Transcription

Campaign

The Kulturkampf policies to suppress the political power of Catholicism in Germany were launched in 1873. However, the Catholic Centre Party saw its support double from the previous election.^[4]

Results


10 1 48 4 1 14 15 147 8 91 4 32 1 21
Party		Votes	%	+/–	Seats	+/–
	Centre Party	1,438,792	27.72	+9.51	91	+33
	National Liberal Party	1,394,250	26.86	−2.11	147	+30
	German Progress Party	458,133	8.83	−0.21	48	+3
	German Reich Party	388,840	7.49	−1.34	32	−5
	Conservative Party	352,050	6.78	−6.73	21	−35
	Alsace-Lorraine parties	234,545	4.52	New	15	New
	Polish Party	208,797	4.02	−0.52	14	+1
	General German Workers' Association	179,250	3.45	+2.01	3	+3
	Social Democratic Workers' Party	171,873	3.31	+2.25	7	+6
	Imperial Liberal Party	98,072	1.89	−5.16	8	−25
	German-Hanoverian Party	73,436	1.41	−1.48	4	−3
	Independent liberals	69,905	1.35	−0.58	4	−1
	German People's Party	39,110	0.75	−0.01	1	0
	Independent conservatives	21,546	0.42	+0.04	1	0
	Danish Party	19,856	0.38	−0.16	1	0
	Schleswig-Holstein Particularist Liberals	13,945	0.27	+0.09	0	−2
	Old Liberals	8,937	0.17	−0.47	0	−2
	Others	18,806	0.36	+0.21	0	0
	Unknown	111	0.00	−0.02	0	0
Total		5,190,254	100.00	–	397	+15

Valid votes		5,190,254	99.43
Invalid/blank votes		29,576	0.57
Total votes		5,219,830	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		8,523,446	61.24
Source: Wahlen in Deutschland

Alsace-Lorraine


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Clericals	106,106	43.86	9	New
	Protesters	83,082	34.35	6	New
	Autonomists	45,357	18.75	0	New
	National Liberal Party	5,072	2.10	0	0
	Social Democratic Workers' Party	680	0.28	0	0
	Others	1,605	0.66	0	0
Total		241,902	100.00	15	New

Valid votes		241,902	99.08
Invalid/blank votes		2,252	0.92
Total votes		244,154	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		319,477	76.42
Source: Wahlen in Deutschland

References

^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p762 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^ Nohlen & Stöver, p788
^ Nohlen & Stöver, p772
^ Childers 1983, p. 24-25.

Works cited

Childers, Thomas (1983). The Nazi Voter: The Social Foundations of Fascism in Germany, 1919-1933. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0807815705.

v t e Elections and referendums in Germany
Parliamentary elections	1848 1867 (Feb) 1867 (Aug) 1868 1871 1874 1877 1878 1881 1884 1887 1890 1893 1898 1903 1907 1912 1919 1920 1924 (May) 1924 (Dec) 1928 1930 1932 (July) 1932 (Nov) 1933 (Mar) 1933 (Nov) 1936 1938 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1972 1976 1980 1983 1987 1990 1994 1998 2002 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 Next
Presidential elections	1925 1932
European elections	1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 2024
Referendums	1926 1929 1933 1934 1936 1938
See also: Elections and referendums in Baden-Württemberg Bavaria Berlin Brandenburg Bremen Hamburg Hesse Lower Saxony Mecklenburg-Vorpommern North Rhine-Westphalia Rhineland-Palatinate Saarland Saxony Saxony-Anhalt Schleswig-Holstein Thuringia former: East Germany Free State of Prussia East Prussia

This page was last edited on 9 January 2024, at 16:28